Back to Telegraph Cove Marine Life
Fish Species Profile

Rockfish

Quillback • Copper • Black • Yelloweye & More

Rockfish

Telegraph Cove waters are home to numerous rockfish species, including Quillback, Copper, Black, and Yelloweye. These colorful bottom dwellers are prized for their excellent flavor but require careful handling due to their vulnerability to overfishing and barotrauma.

Migratory Patterns

Inshore rockfish species are highly residential with very localized movement patterns.

Their larvae drift with the currents (pelagic stage) before settling into benthic (bottom) habitats.

How They Live

Rockfish are characterized by slow growth, late maturity, and extreme longevity, making them highly vulnerable to overfishing.

They typically inhabit rocky reefs, kelp beds, and underwater structures.

Interesting Details

Many species are incredibly long-lived. The Yelloweye Rockfish (often mistakenly called Red Snapper) can live for over 115 years.

Rockfish suffer from barotrauma (pressure injury) when brought up from depth, as their swim bladders expand.

Species Diversity

The waters around Telegraph Cove host an impressive variety of rockfish species, each with unique colors and characteristics:

Quillback

Orange-brown with spines

Copper

Copper-bronze coloration

Black

Dark with white spots

Yelloweye

Bright orange-red

Barotrauma & Proper Release

Rockfish brought up from depth suffer from barotrauma as their swim bladders expand due to pressure changes. Signs include bulging eyes and protruding stomach.

Mandatory Release Procedures:

  • Use a descending device (weight or specialized clip) to return fish to depth
  • Release fish as quickly as possible at the depth of capture
  • This significantly increases survival rates

Regulations (Area 12)

Yelloweye Rockfish

Daily Limit: 0 (Non-retention) - Due to conservation concerns

All Other Rockfish Species:

Subareas 12-1 to 12-13 & 12-15 to 12-48
Daily Limit:1
Subarea 12-14
Daily Limit:3

Mandatory Release Aid: It is mandatory to use a descending device (a weight or specialized clip) to return rockfish to the depth they were caught, significantly increasing their chance of survival.

Rockfish Conservation Areas (RCAs)

Many areas are closed to all fishing to protect rockfish populations. Check maps for RCA locations before fishing.

Best Season

Year-round

Check for Rockfish Conservation Area closures before fishing